That's Interesting
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12 Best Practices for Leveraging Generative AI in Experimental Research
04th December, 2024This paper provides twelve best practices and discusses how each practice can help researchers accurately, credibly, and ethically use Generative AI (GenAI) to enhance experimental research.
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Listening to Music May Speed Up Recovery from Surgery
07th November, 2024Review of studies shows powerful effects of music in reducing perceived pain and heart rate immediately after surgery
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The Midlife Crisis
16th September, 2024This paper documents a longitudinal crisis of midlife among the inhabitants of rich nations. Yet middle-aged citizens in their data sets are close to their peak earnings, have typically experienced little or no illness, reside in some of the safest countries in the world, and live in the most prosperous era in human history. This is paradoxical and troubling. The paper shows that there are approximately quadratic hill-shaped patterns in data on midlife suicide, sleeping problems, alcohol dependence, concentration difficulties, memory problems, intense job strain, disabling headaches, suicidal feelings, and extreme depression.
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Generative AI Can Harm Learning
30th August, 2024Generative artificial intelligence (AI) is poised to revolutionize how humans work, and has already demonstrated promise in significantly improving human productivity. However, a key remaining question is how generative AI affects learning, namely, how humans acquire new skills as they perform tasks. This kind of skill learning is critical to long-term productivity gains, especially in domains where generative AI is fallible and human experts must check its outputs.
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Intertemporal Empathy Decline: Feeling Less Distress for Future Others’ Suffering
26th August, 2024The present actions of individuals and society at large can cause outsized consequences on future generations’ quality of life. This article demonstrates evidence of an intertemporal empathy decline such that people feel less empathy toward another person’s suffering in the future compared to the present despite predicting that the same amount of pain would be felt.
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Introducing peanut in infancy prevents peanut allergy into adolescence
21st July, 2024Feeding children peanut products regularly from infancy to age 5 years reduced the rate of peanut allergy in adolescence by 71%, even when the children ate or avoided peanut products as desired for many years. These new findings, from a study sponsored and co-funded by the National Institutes of Health’s National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), provide conclusive evidence that achieving long-term prevention of peanut allergy is possible through early allergen consumption.
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Forget Everything You Think You Know About Time
25th June, 2024A theoretical physicist challenges our common notions about the fourth dimension.
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The Physics and Philosophy of Time – with Carlo Rovelli
25th June, 2024From Boltzmann to quantum theory, from Einstein to loop quantum gravity, our understanding of time has been undergoing radical transformations. Carlo Rovelli brings together physics, philosophy and art to unravel the mystery of time.
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Financial Statement Analysis with Large Language Models
30th May, 2024This paper investigates whether an LLM can successfully perform financial statement analysis in a way similar to a professional human analyst. Standardized and anonymous financial statements was provided to GPT4 and the model was instructed to analyze them to determine the direction of future earnings. Even without any narrative or industry-specific information, the LLM outperformed financial analysts in its ability to predict earnings changes.
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Google Launches a New Course Called “AI Essentials”
20th May, 2024In late April, Google announced the launch of Google AI Essentials, a new self-paced course designed to help people learn AI skills that can boost their productivity. Taught by Google’s AI experts, and assuming no prior knowledge of programming, the course ventures to show students how to “use AI in the real world”.
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